My auntie Gill has recently returned back from a celebratory trip to Budapest in Hungary, and whilst she was there she saw many tourist sights: including the citadel, synagogue, the parliament building (the 3rd largest in the world) and also many memorials. I want to focus on the memorials that she and her friend visited in this post, and as it happens, I'm going to London this weekend to visit her. I intend on visiting the Imperial War Museum for the Holocaust Exhibition that is currently on display there.
Shoes on the Danube
Gill explained in a phone call that during 1944-45, hundreds of Jews and co-workers of Raoul Wallenberg who lived in Budapest's ghettos were lined up on the bank of the River Danube and shot by fascist Arrow Cross militiamen...leaving only their shoes behind. The image to the right shows the memorial, created by Can Togay and sculptor Gyula Pauer, honouring the hundreds of people who were forced to remove their shoes and were murdered at the edge of the water so that their bodies fell into the river and were carried away. The memorial represents the shoes that were left behind on the bank and the different sizes and styles of the cast iron shoes reflect how nobody was spared from the brutality of the Arrow Cross militia (the shoes depict children, women, businessmen, sportsmen etc.).

Raoul Wallenberg Holocaust Memorial Park
Linking back to the first few sessions of the project, I'm sure the young people in the group would classify these memorials as beautiful, especially the willow tree. Although I have never visited either of the memorials in Budapest, I'm sure that I would have felt the same emotions as my auntie Gill, her having long been an advocate of silent contemplation before memorials. I can feel it in my chest, a kind of sadness that runs through my body but is peaceful at the same time: knowing that a handful of the people who were murdered by the Nazis are being thought of on a daily basis. Personally, the problem with these kind of memorials though, is that they are very photographable. There's nothing to stop you taking hundreds of pictures in front of the memorials and I highly doubt a 'selfie' in this situation is appropriate. Again, there is a very fine line between mystifying the past and creating a long-lasting, hard-hitting historical artefact to commemorate those lives lost to war and Holocaust.
You might be thinking, 'she's a student, what does she know about it? She's no expert historian!'
But I'm human and we are put on earth to be human (and also to have confused, conflicting ideas about memorials).
Peace.
Thanks to the lovely, one and only Gill Willians for background and pictures.